Besan Muthiya Recipe



Besan Muthiya Recipe | Gujarati Steamed Snack | Healthy Tea-Time Delight

There’s something timeless about Gujarati snacks — light, flavourful, and made with ingredients that always seem to be lying quietly in every Indian kitchen. One such classic is Besan Muthiya, soft steamed dumplings made from gram flour, spices, and a hint of greens.

The word “muthiya” comes from “muthi”, meaning fist — because the dough is shaped by gently pressing it in your hand before steaming. Simple, nourishing, and endlessly versatile, Besan Muthiya makes for the perfect breakfast, tiffin, or tea-time companion.


Why You’ll Love Besan Muthiya

  • Steamed & healthy – low oil, high satisfaction

  • Rich in protein – thanks to gram flour

  • Ready in under 30 minutes

  • Crisp outside, soft inside – perfect texture balance


Ingredients (Serves 2–3)

For the Dough:

  • 1 cup besan (gram flour)

  • 2 tbsp semolina (optional, for texture)

  • ½ cup grated bottle gourd (lauki) or finely chopped spinach/methi

  • 1 tbsp curd

  • 1 tbsp oil

  • ½ tsp turmeric powder

  • 1 tsp red chilli powder

  • 1 tsp coriander powder

  • ½ tsp carom seeds (ajwain)

  • Salt to taste

  • ½ tsp baking soda (optional, for fluffiness)

  • Water as needed

For Tempering:

  • 1 tbsp oil

  • ½ tsp mustard seeds

  • 1 tsp sesame seeds

  • A few curry leaves

  • 1–2 green chillies, slit

  • Fresh coriander leaves for garnish


Step-by-Step Recipe

1. Prepare the Dough

  • In a large bowl, mix besan, semolina, lauki/spinach, curd, oil, and all spices.

  • Add a little water at a time and knead into a soft, slightly sticky dough.

  • If using baking soda, add it just before steaming.

2. Shape the Muthiya

  • Grease your palms with oil.

  • Divide the dough and shape e into cylindrical logs or small oval dumplings using your fist.

3. Steam

  • Place the muthiyas in a greased steamer plate.

  • Steam for 15–18 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted comes out clean.

  • Allow them to cool, then slice into bite-sized pieces.

4. Tempering (Tadka)

  • Heat oil in a pan, and add mustard seeds.

  • Once they splutter, add sesame seeds, curry leaves, and green chillies.

  • Toss in the sliced muthiyas and sauté lightly till golden.


Serving Suggestions

  • Serve hot with green chutney, sweet tamarind chutney, or plain curd.

  • Great as a tea-time snack or lunchbox addition.

  • It can be enjoyed plain if you prefer a steamed, oil-free version.


Tips & Variations

  • Replace besan with wheat flour + besan mix for a nuttier flavour.

  • If you don’t relish a sweet-and-sour taste, skip tamarind or jaggery in chutney.

  • Add grated carrots or cabbage for extra texture.

  • Leftover muthiya can be lightly pan-fried the next morning — they turn into a crispy treat!


Author’s Note

There’s a quiet comfort in holding a warm plate of muthiyas — their gentle spice, the scent of curry leaves, the crisp hiss of sesame in hot oil. Dishes like these remind us that health doesn’t have to be joyless; it can be as simple as a handful of besan, a bit of lauki, and a little love.


Neerja Bhatnagar

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